Slowed cell renewal
When dead cells accumulate, the skin's surface becomes uneven and reflects light less effectively. This phenomenon is exacerbated by age, stress, or inadequate skincare. Skin that renews itself slowly immediately appears duller.
Less efficient microcirculation
Stress, chronic fatigue and a sedentary lifestyle can impair microcirculation.
According to several dermatological studies, less efficient circulation reduces tissue oxygenation and decreases nutrient supply, resulting in a dull complexion and loss of vitality.
UV radiation and pollution: constant oxidative stress
Pillai's work shows that polluting particles generate free radicals capable of altering the skin barrier and disrupting pigmentation.
UV rays, on the other hand, fragment collagen fibers and accelerate visible aging.
The result: an uneven complexion, less luminous, sometimes dotted with spots.
The role of the microbiota in radiance
Salem's research demonstrates the close link between gut microbiota, systemic inflammation, and skin quality.
When this balance is disrupted, radiance decreases, redness appears, and sensitivity increases.
Complexion becomes the visible expression of the internal state.